African Development Bank
(Tunis)
AfDB at World Energy Congress - Energy is Key to Africa's Development
22 July 2010
  Location: Montr�al, Canada
The African Development Bank (AfDB) will explain the challenges facing  
the African energy sector to a wide audience at the World Energy  
Congress (WEC), scheduled to take place in Montr�al, Canada, 12-16  
September 2010.
"Increasing energy access is a priority for Africa", says Hela  
Cheikhrouhou, the AfDB's Director for Energy, Climate Change and  
Sustainable Development. She said large segments of the continent's  
people, especially in Sub-Sahara Africa and in the rural areas of  
middle-income countries, live in conditions of acute 'energy poverty'.
Africa's energy production is about 9.5% of the world's total output,  
including 12.1% of the world's crude oil production; 6.6% of natural  
gas output; 4.7% of the world's hard coal; and 3.1% of hydro-electric  
power.
The continent's one billion inhabitants consume the least amount of  
energy per capita. Endemic low per-capita energy consumption is both a  
cause and consequence of Africa's prolonged poor socio-economic  
performance since the first oil shock in the early 1970s, particularly  
in oil-importing Sub-Sahara African countries.
"Long-term planning, taking into account economic, social and  
environmental costs would increasingly shift the balance in favor of a  
low-carbon path to development and poverty reduction, Ms. Cheikhrouhou  
explained. "As one of the region most vulnerable to global warming,  
Africa has a vested interest in rendering effective support for global  
mitigation efforts," she stressed.
African countries are in effect facing the threats posed by climate  
change. They have witnessed extreme weather conditions - historic hot  
spells, droughts, torrential rains, cyclones, floods, extreme  
fluctuations of river flow and lake water levels. Climate change has  
emerged as an important challenge facing Africa in the 21st century.
The continent has however a number of options for clean energy  
development with enormous potential. African countries, especially  
south of the Sahara, need to make greater use of their huge largely  
untapped renewable energy potential - especially hydro-power,  
geothermal energy, solar and wind power, and more efficient  
utilization of biomass.
"African countries' energy development strategy geared to the goal of  
access-for-all should be anchored on three pillars: maximizing clean  
energy options; emphasizing energy efficiency; and working with  
developed countries and development institutions to quickly and  
effectively channel a more substantial share of Climate Financing",  
says Ms Cheikhrouhou.
The World Energy Council organizes a world congress every three years.  
The upcoming congress, the premier international multi-energy forum  
with exhibitors with field experience, is an opportunity for  
participants to better understand energy issues and solutions from a  
global perspective. It brings together more than 3,500 top world  
leaders in the energy sector, coming from industry, governments, and  
international organizations, as well as the media, universities and  
energy industry associations.
Contacts
Yvan Cliche
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