Botswana project poses threat to Victoria Falls - Zim
Written by OARABILE MOSIKARE	
Tuesday, 25 January 2011 16:40
FRANCISTOWN: Botswana government�s planned irrigation scheme in the  
Pandamatenga area is likely to fail, The Gazette has learnt.
Botswana has apparently notified other Southern African countries of  
its intentions to extract some 30 cubic metres from the Chobe River  
where it meets the Zambezi River for a planned irrigation scheme in  
the Pandamatenga area for domestic water supply, according to the  
Standard newspaper in Zimbabwe.
The Zimbabwean Minister of Water Resources Development and Management,  
Samuel Sipepa-Nkomo is quoted as saying the attractiveness of the  
mighty Victoria Falls, one of the natural wonders of the world, is  
under threat if Botswana goes ahead with its planned extraction of  
large volumes of water from Chobe River for the Pandamatenga area.
Sipepa-Nkomo said this would affect foreign currency inflows for both  
Zimbabwe and Zambia pumped in by tourists who throng the falls  
annually to witness the "smoke that thunders."
Samuel Sipepa-Nkomo reportedly told Parliament Zimbabwe was  
considering Botswana's submission.
However, he noted that the project might have serious repercussions on  
Victoria Falls, the largest curtain of water in the world, which is 1  
708 metres wide. "They have notified us because the Zamcom (Zambezi  
Watercourse Commission) agreement requires them to do that and we are  
now considering their submissions," he said.
"Though more studies may be necessary, it looks like 30 cubic metres  
is a lot of water which might deprive the attractiveness of the  
Victoria Falls."
Victoria Falls, which is still preserved in its natural state,  
continues to attract tourists as more than 14, 000 tourists were  
recorded during the festive season.
The falls and the surrounding area has been declared National Parks  
and a World Heritage Site, thus preserving the area from excessive  
commercialization, the paper wrote.
The Minister said Mozambique had also notified Zimbabwean authorities  
of its intention to construct Mphanda Nkuwa Dam which is set to  
generate some 2275MW of electricity for the country.
The dam site, which is on the Zambezi River, lies between Cabora Bassa  
dam and the City of Tete in Mozambique. Unlike the Botswana project  
the Minister gave the Mozambique dam project thumbs up.
"This project is an advantage to Zimbabwe because we can import more  
power from Mozambique," Sipepa-Nkomo said.
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